Critical Incidents

Government

In government settings, critical incidents encompass many situations beyond a pandemic and natural disasters. These include political unrest, terrorist attacks, economic crises, public health emergencies, technological and industrial accidents, cybersecurity threats, infrastructure failures, environmental crises, warfare, and political scandals. Each scenario presents unique challenges and requires specific responses from government officials. It is essential for these leaders to recognize their vulnerability to such events and to be prepared for the diverse range of crises they may face.

Below is a list of types of critical incidents that can occur in government settings, demonstrating the breadth and complexity of potential crises:

  • Unexpected death of an employee

  • Anticipated death of an employee

  • Serious injury to a colleague

  • Severe illness of a fellow employee

  • Witnessing a particularly disturbing incident

  • Suicide of a co-worker

  • Murder/suicide involving a current or former employee

  • Assault on one or more employees

  • Explicit threats of violence towards employees or their families

  • Employee hostage situations

  • Catastrophic equipment failure causing death or injury (e.g., electrical accidents)

  • Robbery incidents

  • Sexual assault or threats thereof

  • Natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, fires, floods)

  • Technological disasters (e.g., communication system failures, radioactive leaks)

  • Operational decisions leading to death or serious injury

  • Decisions impacting civilian safety resulting in harm or death

  • Political decisions leading to casualties

  • Investigations by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

  • Security breaches causing harm or fatalities

  • Working under the threat of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs)

  • Incidents with strong sensory triggers (e.g., the smell of blood or gas)

  • Personal connections to the victim(s)

  • Identification with the victim(s)

  • Victims resembling themselves or a loved one

  • Multiple traumatic events in a short timeframe

  • Failed prolonged resuscitation efforts

  • Handling distraught and demanding colleagues

  • Incidents that impair one’s ability to function

Each of these incidents can have profound implications for the well-being of employees and the operational capacity of government entities. Recognizing and preparing for these diverse critical incidents is key to maintaining effective governance and supporting the mental health and resilience of government personnel.

If there's uncertainty about exposure to a critical incident within your organization, it is recommended to seek a consultation with Dr. Brown. He can assist in evaluating the incident and advising on an appropriate response.